Environmental Research

Stanford faculty turn to Environmental Venture Projects to save the planet

billington_sarah2.jpgPreventing acute respiratory diseases in Bangladesh, creating biodegradable composite materials for the building industry, reducing the social and environmental impact of Chile’s salmon farming industry – these are the crucial interdisciplinary research projects funded by Stanford's Environmental Venture Projects program.

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Mapping the impact of salmon farming in southern Chile

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Chile's once-fledgling salmon aquaculture industry is now the second largest in the world.  But that massive economic growth has had equally massive environmental and social effects, say researchers.

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Tracing the source of coastal pollution in Hawaii

kona_coast.jpgThe wonder of Hawaii's coral reefs brings thousands of awed tourists to the islands every year.  But pollution from a variety of human activities is threatening to ruin this economic and ecological lifeblood of the Hawaiian Islands.

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Combatting indoor air pollution in Bangladesh

Bangladesh_cook.jpgEach year indoor air pollution, caused in part by cookstoves, is a key factor in the deaths of two million children from acute respiratory infections in developing countries. Since 2006, Stanford researchers have been working in Bangladesh to find practical, low-cost incentives that would encourage people to use cleaner, safer cookstoves.

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Stanford study: Half of the fish consumed globally is now raised on farms

fish_sort.jpgAquaculture now accounts for half of the fish consumed globally, according to a recent Stanford study. The more than a decade-long trend toward fish farming is straining the resources of some wild fish species, which are harvested to feed the farmed varieties.

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Major shifts in California's bird communities due to climate change

bird.jpgHalf of California could be occupied by new bird communities by 2070, according to a new study by researchers at Stanford  and partner institutions

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Stanford scientists team with Israeli, Jordanian researchers to study Gulf of Aqaba

gulf_env.jpgScientists from Stanford University have teamed up with Israeli and Jordanian researchers to protect the Gulf of Aqaba, a strategic waterway whose fragile marine ecosystem is vital to both Israel and Jordan.

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Global fisheries show potential for comeback

Cowcod_fisheries.jpgFive out of 10 global ecosystems once threatened by overfishing are on the mend, according to a new study. A collaboration of scientists from seven countries analyzed fish populations around the world and found that the mass of fish removed from the ocean every year has decreased in some fisheries.

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High-altitude winds: The greatest source of concentrated energy on Earth

Windpower_Kite.jpgAt any moment, the winds in high-altitude jet streams hold roughly 100 times more energy than all the electricity being consumed on Earth, according to a study by Stanford environmental and climate scientists Cristina Archer and Ken Caldeira.

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Study highlights massive imbalances in global fertilizer use

corn_field2.jpgSynthetic fertilizers have dramatically increased food production worldwide. But the unintended costs to the environment and human health have been substantial.

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